2023. MYELOGRAM - An x-ray of the spinal canal following injection of a contrast material into the surrounding cerebrospinal fluid spaces. David McAuley, Pharm.D. Teeth Whitening Bonding To save this word, you'll need to log in. A test to measure the amount of magnesium in the blood. A blood test that categorizes blood into one of four types: A, B, AB or O. HYPERESTHESIA - Excessive sensibility to touch, pain or other stimuli. CRANIUM - The part of the skull that holds the brain. Conjoined, subordinate, or associated anatomic parts. Webical- pertaining to. LORDOSIS - Curvature of the spine with the convexity forward. DYSPHASIA - Difficulty in the use of language due to a brain lesion without mental impairment. LAMINOTOMY - An opening made in a lamina. CONCUSSION - A disruption, usually temporary, of neurological function resulting from a blow or violent shaking. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trust- worthy health information: verify here. HEMORRHAGE - Bleeding due to the escape of blood from a blood vessel. *lysis: refers to the decomposition, destruction in case such as paralysis but also as liberation, loosening in case of neurolysis Learn a new word every day. In the nervous system a joining of nerves or blood vessels. They may be at the beginning, in the middle, or at the end of a medical word. CORTEX - The external layer of gray matter covering the hemispheres of the cerebrum and cerebellum. A serious, lifelong condition where your blood glucose level is too high because your body can't make a hormone called insulin, which controls blood glucose. WebGlossary of Neurosurgical Terminology A ABSCESS - A circumscribed collection of pus. Gastr- comes from the Greek word for "belly", and shows up in English in such words as gastric ("relating to the stomach") and gastronomy ("the cooking and eating of fine food"). Coronary arteries come from the aorta to provide blood to the heart muscle. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'gastrectomy.' Test. QUADRANTANOPIA - Defect in vision or blindness in one fourth of the visual field. ABSCESS- A circumscribed collection of pus. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. Neuro*: brain, nerves Make an order-of-magnitude estimate of the quantities. *phage: to eat or consume A procedure that requires the patient to stay at the hospital at least one night. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. OLIGODENDROGLIOMA - A growth of new cells derived from the oligodendroglia. Caused by a lesion limited to one side of spinal cord. Accessed 1 Mar. MENINGITIS - An infection or inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. GLIOBLASTOMA - A rapidly growing tumor composed of primitive glial cells, mainly arising from astrocytes. A protein in the body that binds to iron. Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, Functional (endonasal) endoscopic sinus surgery, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Robotic Surgery: Strategic Recommendations & World Market Review by Component Type, Surgery Procedures, Region, and Country (2014-2024), Patients blame doctors for losing eyesight after surgery, Pros and cons of joint replacement surgery Surgery, First live operative minimally invasive workshop held at KTH, Best and worst rated GP surgeries in England according to patients - how does yours rank? *plegia: meaning paralysis bronchiol: bronchiole. *plasia: refers mostly to the formation of cells The distinction between the two is clear (now). This study has no risks and is not painful. Pedi*: foot PAPILLEDEMA - Swelling of the optic nerve head that can be seen in the back of the retina during eye examination. Manipulating the information from the CT scan to better visualize the part of the body that is being examined. The catheter is inserted in the groin into the femoral artery (the artery to the leg) through a needle, and is guided into the arteries in the neck and head. Lipase is an enzyme that helps digest fats. STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY - The precise delivery of radiation to a preselected stereotactically localized target. Calculate the standard cell potential and the standard free-energy change (in kilojoules) for each reaction in Problem 17.38. 1 0 obj NEUROBLASTOMA - Tumor of sympathetic nervous system, found mostly in infants and children. ANTI-COAGULANT - A medication that prevents coagulation (clotting) of the blood. EPENDYMOMA - A growth in the brain or spinal cord arising from ependymal tissue. endo*: within ). A condition that occurs when an internal organ slips from its normal position. Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about gastrectomy. Surgery. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surgery. A waste product formed by the breakdown of a substance (creatine) important for converting food into energy (metabolism). Then, write the correct form above it. It is not a fixed quote. Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) is a code used by all hospitals, physicians and insurance companies to identify a specific type of service or procedure. <> CAROTID SINUS - Slight dilatation on the common carotid artery at its bifurcation containing nerve cells sensitive to blood pressure. SCOTOMA - An area of decreased vision surrounded by an area of less depressed or normal vision. Condition in which weakened pelvic muscles cause the base of the bladder to drop from its usual position down into the vagina. NEUROHYPOPHYSIS - The posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. FUSIFORM ANEURYSM - a sausage-like enlargement of the vessel. eyelid. albin/o-: [white] -ism: [process; disease from a specific STRABISMUS - Deviation of eye movement that prevents the two eyes from moving in a parallel fashion. Websurgery. VI PHA CO is Vietnams leading brand in single-use surgical products. RACHISCHISIS - Abnormal congenital opening of the vertebral column. Through the urethra (narrow channel through which urine passes from the bladder out of the body). The estimated average total charges a person will experience when in the hospital for an inpatient stay or outpatient procedure. Same as extradural. We've crunched the numbers from the NHS England GP Patient Survey of more than a million people including your local practice; We've crunched the numbers from the NHS England GP Patient Survey of more than a million people including your local practice, Which Surgical Approach Is Best for You? ANASTOMOSIS - A communication, direct or indirect: a joining together. Cardio*: refer to the heart endobj VENTRICULOGRAM - An x-ray study of the ventricles. LEPTOMENINGES - Two thin layers of fine tissue covering the brain and spinal cord: the pia mater and arachnoid. Medical terminology for surgeons pertaining to surgical instruments and well as surgical and diagnostic procedures, amniocentesis (surgical puncture of the amniotic sac to remove fluid for laboratory analysis; an obstetrical procedure), osteoclasis (intentional surgical fracture of a bone to correct a deformity), arthrodesis (fixation of a joint by a procedure designed to accomplish fusion of the joint surfaces), appendectomy (surgical removal of the appendix), electrocardiogram (record of the electrical activity of the heart), electrocardiograph (instrument used to record the electrical activity of the heart, electrocardiography (the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart), anesthetize (to induce a state of anesthesia; to make one feelingless), dialysis (the removal or detachment of certain elements from the blood or lymph by passing them through a semipermeable membrane, pelvimeter (instrument used to measure the diameter and capacity of the pelvis), pelvimetry (process of measuring the dimensions of the pelvis), biopsy (removal of a small piece of living tissue from an organ or part of the body for viewing under a microscope), colpopexy (surgical fixation of a relaxed vaginal wall), rhinoplasty (surgical repair of the nose in which the structure of the nose is changed), nephrorrhaphy (the operation of suturing the kidney), ophthalmoscope (instrument used to view the interior of the eye), ophthalmoscopy (the process of using an ophthalmoscope to view the interior of the eye), colostomy (surgical creation of a new opening between the colon and the surface of the body), lithotripsy (crushing of a stone in the bladder; may be accomplished by ultrasound or by laser). ASTROCYTE - Cell that supports the nerve cells (neurons) of the brain and spinal cord. A test to look for human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), also called the pregnancy hormone. If a sentence is already correct, write *C* next to the number. ENDOCRINOPATHY - Any disease due to abnormality of quantity or quality in one or more of the internal glandular secretions. -ectasis: dilation, expansion. <> a* or an*: without in the meaning of deprived of A noninvasive, painless procedure that combines the technology from a positron emission tomography (PET) and a computed tomography (CT) to create one highly powerful diagnostic imaging system. PROPRIOCEPTION - Sensation concerning movements of joints and position of the body in space. Oto*: ear SPINAL FUSION - Operative method of strengthening and limiting motion of the spinal column that can be performed with a variety of metal instruments and bone grafts or bone grafts alone. Definition. CHOREA - A disorder, usually of childhood, characterized by irregular, spasmodic involuntary movements of the limbs or facial muscles. *emesis: meaning to vomit VERTEBRA- Any of the 33 bones of the spinal column. SACCULAR ANEURYSM - A balloon-like outpouching of a vessel (the more common type of aneurysm). HEMIPLEGIA - Paralysis of one side of the body. AshleyRoss93. MYELOPATHY - Any functional or pathologic disturbance in the spinal cord. Arthrodesis: surgical immobilization of a joint, joining and blocking 2 bones together A test to help evaluate thyroid function. ATHETOSIS - A condition in which there is a succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the fingers and hands, and sometimes of the toes and feet. A test to measure the amount of lead present in the blood. LABYRINTH - The internal ear, comprised of the semi-circular canals, vestibule and cochlea. ELECTROMYOGRAPHY (EMG) - A method of recording the electrical currents generated in a muscle during its contraction. Cranio*: skull of the brain MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) - Diagnostic test that produces three-dimensional images of body structures using powerful magnets and computer technology rather than X-rays. THROMBUS - A blood clot attached to the wall of an artery. When administered, it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills. Correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two or more vertebrae. AREA - (Cortical) - A part of the brain having a special function as in. NEURALGIA - A paroxysmal pain extending along the course of one or more nerves. iatro- physician; medical treatment. MYELOMENINGOCELE - A protrusion of the spinal cord and its coverings through a defect in the vertebral column. oligo*: meaning a few fat, bone, muscle, skin). A substance that is opaque to x-rays. CARPAL TUNNEL - Space under a ligament in wrist through which the median nerve enters the palm of the hand. Relating to a procedure that uses an endoscope, a long, flexible, lighted tube, to diagnose or treat a condition. bronchiolitis. A serious condition where the insulin your pancreas makes cant work properly, or your pancreas cant make enough insulin. BRADYCARDIA - Slowness of the heart rate. Prolapse of the small intestine through the top of the vagina. DIFFUSE BRAIN INJURY - Damage to the brain that can affect many parts of the brain, often in a subtle fashion; examples include diffuse axonal injury and inadequate blood flow. COCCYX - The small bone at the end of the spinal column , formed by the fusion of four rudimentary vertebrae. WebA premolar tooth; a tooth with two cusps. A sedimentation rate test measures the speed in which blood cells settle to the bottom of a test tube. ation- a process; being or having. Patients who underwent the following procedures between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2017, were included in this study: A, There are many types of Open Heart Surgeries: On-pump open heart, Savings to the NHS of PS3,200 per patient were made by cutting out the treatment for the symptom of jaundice before. iatrogenic. ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATION - Collection of blood vessels with one or several abnormal connections between arteries and veins, which may cause hemorrhage or seizures. To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. (4) have gradually adapted to the environment. This section was developed for speed learning of medical terminology. Clear liquid that surrounds and protects the fetus throughout pregnancy. VERTIGO - An abnormal sensation of rotation or movement of one's self or the environment. It forms a canal that opens into the vagina, which leads to the outside of the body. -itis: inflammation. Relating to or near the lower back between the ribs and the hipbones. Vascular: which convey fluids 2. dentistry Away from the median WebHlth 125 Chapter 10 Word Surgery. The world of medical terminology is quite vast, so this list is organized by category to make it a little easier to digest. Synonym (s): glandular cancer, glandular carcinoma Farlex Partner Medical Dictionary Farlex 2012 adenocarcinoma (dn--krs-nm) n. A malignant tumor originating in glandular tissue. HERNIATED NUCLEUS PULPOSUS (HNP) - Extrusion of the central portion of an intervertebral disc through the outer cartilaginous ring. A test to measure the amount of glucose concentration over a period of time. A band of scar tissue that joins normally separated internal body structures, most often after surgery, inflammation, or injury in the area. VERMIS - Middle part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres. SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE - Blood in, or bleeding into, the space under the arachnoid membrane, most commonly from trauma or from rupture of an aneurysm. albinism. This is unlike open surgery, where one longer incision is made on the upper abdomen to reach the esophagus and do the surgery. We are working to get this fixed as soon as possible. A group of 14 tests used as a general screening tool. Ex: postanesthetic (post-) root - word part giving essential meaning of the word. An employer provided or personally purchased insurance policy that provides coverage for health care services. BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER - The barrier that exists between the blood and the cerebrospinal fluid, which prevents the passage of various substances from the bloodstream to the brain. In x-ray imaging, taken or viewed from front to back (as opposed to from back to front, which is posteroanterior). Test. Sensory - The cortical portion controlling sensation. ULTRASOUND - The use of high-frequency sound to create images of internal body structures. Partition of bone and cartilage between the nasal cavities. Adjective Suffixes Can I live with the varicocele? It is performed for both diagnostic and interventional (treatment) purposes. Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) is a code system used to classify hospital cases for the purpose of reimbursements from programs such as Medicare. **Example 1**. A group of blood tests performed before and during a pregnancy. Left and right arrows move across top level links and expand / close menus in sub levels. bronch-, bronchi-. Computed Tomography (CT) is a non-invasive, diagnostic procedure that uses a series of x-rays to show a cross-sectional view of the inside of the body. These common medical root words give you a general idea of what youre dealing with or specify a body part. The sudden obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus. Bilirubin is a substance formed when hemoglobin breaks down. Appendix A: Word Parts and What They Mean, URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/appendixa.html. joint. Suffix and definition: ectomy: surgical VASOPRESSIN - A hormone secreted by the hypothalamus and stored in the posterior pituitary that raises blood pressure and increases re-absorption of water by the kidneys. Tab will move on to the next part of the site rather than go through menu items. angiostenosis. Varix: permanent abnormal dilation and lengthening of a vein Spir/o- breathe; a coil. To cleanse by surgical removal of lacerated or contaminated tissue. pre*: before being ready Ultrasounds are used to view internal organs as they function, and to assess blood flow through various vessels. Study of moving body structures, similar to an X-ray "movie." The valve that regulates blood flow from the heart into the aorta. Master today's Diagnostic procedure that uses a combination of large magnets, radiofrequencies, and a computer to produce detailed images of organs and structures within the body. Medical Terminology Intuitive Section 3 0 obj MENINGOENCEPHALITIS - An inflammation or infection of the brain and meninges. Surgical procedure to deliver a baby through an incision in the lower abdomen and uterus. OLIGODENDROGLIA - Non-nerve cells (see glia) forming part of the supporting structure of the central nervous system. CHOROID PLEXUS - A vascular structure in the ventricles of the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid. The distinction between the two is clear (now). bronchiectasis. The inability to concentrate urine. These cells are involved in the nutrition and maintenance of the nerve cells. ANAPLASIA - In the case of a body cell, a reversion to a more primitive condition. macro*: means large, long or excessive Resection: remove part of an organ Compressed, constricted, or obstructed so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid. THALAMUS - Brain cells which lie in the upper part of the brainstem. stream Prosthetic: an artificial device to replace a missing body part Invasion of the bloodstream by bacteria, viruses, or fungi from an infection; also called blood poisoning. *pathy: meaning disease Rhino*: nose CEREBELLUM - The lower part of the brain that is beneath the posterior portion of the cerebrum. The units can be divided in 3 categories: The root or central part of the word which refers to the location of the operation and the affixes (prefixes and suffixes) which specify the operation. WebAppendectomy is formed by two words: appendec (Greek for appendix) and ectomy (Latin for removal of). Delivering Health Care in America: A Systems Approach, Japanese beetles, a major insect pest in the United States, do relatively little damage in Japan because they These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'surgery.' HEMANGIOMA - An aggregation of multiple, dilated, blood vessels. MENINGOENCEPHALOCELE - A protrusion of both the meninges and brain tissue through a skull defect. DURA MATER - A tough fibrous membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, but is separated from them by a small space. Minimally invasive procedure that accesses coronary circulation and blood-filled chambers of the heart using a catheter. Usually done surgically, but sometimes done by traction or immobilization. TERATOMA - Tumor or growth made up of several different types of tissue (i.e. Here is a list of word parts. Non-cancerous growths in, on, or within the walls of the uterus. ANESTHESIOLOGIST - Physician who administers pain-killing medications and monitors complications and reactions during surgery. NOTICE Mucous membrane lining of the inner surface of the uterus that grows during each menstrual cycle and is shed in menstrual blood. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! You may not need to change the form that is given. Believe it or not, there are many people today who have had a gastrectomy and live without a stomach; some of them need to eat fairly steadily and carefully through the day, but many lead almost completely normal and even vigorous lives. Webangi/o = vessel ; -plasty = surgical repair. AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM - Involuntary nervous system, also termed the vegetative nervous system. ante*: before -The ratio of the linear mass density of the thickest string on a guitar to the linear mass density of the thinnest string. ANESTHESIOLOGIST - Physician who administers pain-killing medications during surgery. Flashcards. A destructive change in brain tissue, such as a wound, injury or inflammation. Gyneco*: refer to woman 5.0 (2 reviews) Term. Additional sources referenced for glossary term definitions include: Glossary of Medical Terms: Common Procedures and Tests. Study the following suffixes. Muscles and connective tissue providing support for pelvic organs; e.g. MyAANS, password-protected resources, and purchases are currently experiencing issues and are unavailable. A test to measure the amount of calcium that is not bound to protein in the blood. Terms in this set (41) Correction or realignment of a broken bone. DYSESTHESIA - A condition in which ordinary touch, temperature or movement produces a disagreeable sensation. The fascinating story behind many people's favori Can you handle the (barometric) pressure? Subcutaneous inflammation of connective tissue. ACOUSTIC NEUROMAS - Benign tumor of the hearing nerve (eighth nerve). Reduction: bring organ back in position Differentiate prefixes Should I do surgery for varicoceles? Stimulation can cause slowing of the heart, vasodilatation and a fall in blood pressure. EPILEPSY - Disorder characterized by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, causing abnormal sensation, movement or level of consciousness. All Rights Reserved. GALACTORRHEA - The discharge of milk from the breasts unassociated with nursing or childbirth. MENINGIOMA - A firm, often vascular, tumor arising from the coverings of the brain. ACROMEGALY - Disorder marked by progressive enlargement of the head, face, hands, feet and thorax, due to the excessive secretion of growth hormone. surgery, branch of medicine that is concerned with the treatment of injuries, diseases, and other disorders by manual and instrumental means. Surgery involves the management of acute injuries and illnesses as differentiated from chronic, slowly progressing diseases, except when patients with the latter type of disease must be operated upon. CRANIOPLASTY - The operative repair of a defect of the skull. Up and Down arrows will open main level menus and toggle through sub tier links. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! CRANIOTOMY - Opening of the skull, usually by creating a flap of bone. Cyto*: refers to cells Match. Web( ad'-n-kar'si-n'm ), A malignant neoplasm of epithelial cells with a glandular or glandlike pattern. OSTEOMYELITIS - Inflammation of bone due to infection, which may be localized or generalized. Ex: Leukopenia (o) An estimated average charge does not include other fees from your surgeon, anesthesiologist, pathologist or radiologist. POST-ICTAL (POSTICTAL) - State following a seizure, often characterized by altered function of the limbs and/or mentation. To facilitate the pronunciation of words, a combining vowel is placed in between word ANESTHESIA - Loss of sensation of a body part or of the body induced by the administration of a drug. BIOPSY - Removal of a small portion of tissue, usually for making a diagnosis. DISC - The intervertebral disc - cartilaginous cushion found between the vertebrae of the spinal column. DIABETES INSIPIDUS - Excretion of large amounts of urine of low specific gravity. The part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist. LUMBAR DRAIN - A device (usually a long, thin, flexible tube) inserted through the skin into the cerebrospinal fluid space of the lower back; provides a method of draining cerebrospinal fluid. Opto*, Opth*: refer to vision NEUROMA - A tumor or new growth largely made up of nerve fibers and connective tissue. The tying of a duct or blood vessel with a ligature to prevent bleeding during surgery. PERITONEAL CAVITY - Body cavity in which the abdominal organs are situated. Arthro*: joint Are Lanette and her in the same homeroom? Q. I am worried how safe the operation would be and the post surgery complications? FALX (CEREBRI) - An extension of dura between the right and left hemispheres of the brain. ARACHNOID - Middle layer of membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. AMNESIA - Loss of memory caused by brain damage or by severe emotional trauma. In each sentence below, cross out each pronoun that is used incorrectly. Negative prefixes *scopy: observation often related to visual observation with an endoscope Relating to the fibula (calf bone), the outer, narrower, and smaller of the two bones of the lower leg, extending from the knee to the ankle. Already, my stamina has $\underline{\hspace{3cm}}$. A bilirubin test measures the amount of bilirubin in the blood. X-RAY - Application of electromagnetic radiation to produce a film or picture of a bone or soft-tissue area of the body. Area between the chest and the hips that contains the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen. -graphy, -ize, -lysis, -meter, -metry, -opsy, -pexy, -plasty, -rrhaphy, -scope, -copy, -stomy Motor - The cortical portion of the brain controlling movement. Instrument or substance used to destroy tissue by burning it with a hot iron, electric current, caustic, or by freezing it. Diagnostic procedure to detect breast tumors by the use of X-rays. A procedure that does not require the patient to stay overnight at the hospital. DOPPLER - A non-invasive study that uses sound waves to show the flow in a blood vessel and can be used to determine the degree of narrowing (percent stenosis) of the vessel. EDEMA - An excessive accumulation of fluid generally in the extracellular or intracellular areas of the brain. CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS - Premature closure of cranial sutures, limiting or distorting the growth of the skull. ARACHNOIDITIS - Inflammation of the arachnoid membrane, most commonly seen around the spinal cord and cauda equina. You know what it looks like but what is it called? First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical What is the most in use? GLIA (Also termed neuroglia) - The major support cells of the brain. ANGIOGRAM - A medical imaging report that shows the blood vessels leading to and in the brain, obtained by injecting a dye or contrast substance through a catheter. See how common medical terms are created using the various prefixes, suffixes, and root words. SPONDYLOSIS - Degenerative bone changes in the spine usually most marked at the vertebral joints. *emia: related to blood pathology or the presence of substance in the blood Medical Terminology Noun Suffixes Unborn baby from the eighth week after fertilization until delivery. This hormone is only present during pregnancy. How long has the patient been in surgery? burs-, burso-. To occur again; reappearance of cancer cells at the same site or in another location. Inflammation of the pleura that is characterized by sudden onset, painful and difficult respiration and exudation of fluid or fibrinous material into the pleural cavity. (2) are kept in check by effective pesticide sprays 2 0 obj Diagnostic test that uses invisible electromagnetic energy beams to produce images of internal tissues, bones, and organs onto film. ENDOCRINE GLAND - A gland that furnishes an internal secretion, usually having an effect on another organ. https://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/surgery, 'The doctors asked me to visit the hospital on July 5 for, While each patient is different, any fears that joint replacement, However, while there is less likelihood of complications from minimally invasive, The purpose of this survey was to evaluate different perspectives of program directors on robotic. MYELIN - The fat-like substance that surrounds the axon of nerve fibers and forms an insulating material. For each of the following sentences, write the correct present participle, past, or past participle of the verb given in parentheses. append-small structure hanging from a larger structure; appendix, Albert Valdman, Cathy Pons, Mary Ellen Scullen, Chez Nous: Branch Sur le Monde Francophone, Albert Valdman, Cathy Pons, Katherine Mueller, Mary Ellen Scullen, Paula Bouffard, Cole Conlin, Elizabeth Millan, Max Ehrsam, Parthena Draggett, Bill VanPatten, Stacey Weber-Feve, Wynne Wong. Quick Introduction provides an overview and introduction to medical terminology. CT SCAN - (computed tomography scan) A diagnostic imaging technique in which a computer reads X-rays to create a three-dimensional map of soft tissue or bone. Flashcards. Q. WebThe building block for most medical terms is the word root, or the primary body of a word. For example, lymphadenopathy is made of three Latin words: Lymph, aden (gland), and pathy (disease). PORENCEPHALY - Abnormal cavity within brain tissue, usually resulting from outpouching of a lateral ventricle. *stoma/*stomy: create a deviation of a natural flow, Chrondo*: refers to cartilage There are two lateral ventricles and midline third and fourth ventricles. A group of eight tests used as a general screening tool. Excision: remove organ OPHTHALMOPLEGIA - Paralysis of one or more of the eye muscles. Web1. Gastrectomy. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gastrectomy. A wand is placed on the skin over the vessel that is to be imaged. You know what it looks like but what is it called? Web5. _______ ______________ of the earth's natural resources often brings short-term gain to some people, but long-term loss of resources for many people and animals. MENINGES - The three membranes covering the spinal cord and brain termed dura mater, arachnoid mater and pia mater. INTRACEREBRAL HEMATOMA - A blood clot within the brain. VENTRICLE - The cavities or chambers within the brain that contain the cerebrospinal fluid. MRA - Magnetic Resonance Angiography. DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY - Damage to the axons of many nerve cells that lie in different parts of the brain.

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